Biomeme
Hormonal & Reproductive Wellness

CYP19A1

Aromatase (Cytochrome P450 19A1)

Also known as: Aromatase, P450arom

Enzyme converting testosterone to estradiol — critical for hormonal balance monitoring.

Biological Function

CYP19A1 (aromatase) catalyzes the conversion of androgens (testosterone, androstenedione) to estrogens (estradiol, estrone). This reaction is the sole source of estrogen in men and the primary source in postmenopausal women. Aromatase activity determines the testosterone-to-estradiol ratio, a critical parameter in TRT management.

Why Biomeme Monitors This Target

For TRT patients, aromatase activity is a key concern — excessive aromatization converts supplemental testosterone into estradiol, potentially causing side effects (gynecomastia, water retention). Monitoring CYP19A1 expression provides molecular insight into aromatization rate, complementing serum estradiol measurements.

Expression Context

Expressed in adipose tissue, brain, bone, and gonads. Expression increases with body fat percentage (adipose aromatase). Suppressed by aromatase inhibitors (anastrozole, letrozole) commonly co-prescribed with TRT.

Signaling Pathway

Testosterone CYP19A1 (Aromatase) Estradiol Estrogen Receptor Estrogenic Gene Expression

Quick Facts

Symbol
CYP19A1
Category
Hormonal & Reproductive
Applications
Wellness
Linked Therapies
1
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Monitor CYP19A1 Expression.

Biomeme's multiplexed platform can include CYP19A1 in a custom panel alongside up to 47 other molecular targets — in a single rapid run.

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