Biomeme
Sirtuin & NAD+ Pathway LongevityWellness

SIRT1

Sirtuin 1

Also known as: SIR2L1

NAD+-dependent deacetylase central to metabolic regulation and aging.

Biological Function

SIRT1 is the most studied member of the sirtuin family of NAD+-dependent deacetylases. It removes acetyl groups from histones and transcription factors, regulating gene expression programs involved in metabolism, stress resistance, inflammation, and cellular senescence. SIRT1 deacetylates PGC-1α to promote mitochondrial biogenesis, p53 to modulate apoptosis, and NF-κB to suppress inflammation.

Why Biomeme Monitors This Target

SIRT1 is the primary molecular readout for NAD+ precursor therapies (NMN, NR). If NAD+ supplementation is working, SIRT1-mediated gene regulation should produce detectable downstream changes. Monitoring SIRT1 target gene expression provides functional evidence that NAD+ levels are actually translating into biological activity.

Expression Context

Activated by caloric restriction, exercise, and NAD+ precursor supplementation. Expression declines with age. Activity is directly dependent on intracellular NAD+ availability.

Signaling Pathway

NAD+ SIRT1 Activation PGC-1α Deacetylation Mitochondrial Biogenesis

Monitor SIRT1 Expression.

Biomeme's multiplexed platform can include SIRT1 in a custom panel alongside up to 47 other molecular targets — in a single rapid run.

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